Hesham's Blog World

This Blog contains my thoughts about life in general, commenting on anything interesting...Past, Present and Future.

Tuesday, June 13, 2006

The Magnificence of Jibreel

In The Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

By The Star When It Goes Down (1) Your Companion Has Neither Gone Astray Nor Erred (2) Nor Does He Speak Of His Own Desire (3) It Is But An Inspiration That Is Inspired (4) He Has Been Taught (The Qur’an) By One Who Is Great In Power (5) Free From Any Defect In Mind And Body, Then He Rose And Became Stable (6) While He Was In The Highest Part Of The Horizon (7) Then He Approached And Became Closer (8) And Was At A Distance Of Two Bows Length Or Even Nearer (9) [Holy Qur’an, Sura 53, Al-Najm]
Once Upon A Time…

Ever since the creation of Man (Or Adam for that fact), humans were bent on the idea of worshipping a supreme being, namely Allah, The Most Exalted One. Surely, He had other names in Judaism and Christianity (Yahweh and Jehovah), but His supremacy was never denied in these religions. However, that instinct was altered with the passing of time through the poisonous channels of Iblis or Satan. Thus, it became a widely acceptable custom to worship more than one god. Some tribes thought of these “mini-deities” as Allah’s partners, whereas others created a supreme yet visible god surrounded by stony minions, each with a special capability that the other does not possess. It was then when Allah The Most Exalted and Revered of All sent Messengers and Prophets, to guide their people to the righteous path and to abandon the false ideologies of their ancestors’ traditions.

Now, it happened that Allah favored a specific method of sending His message to His beloved representatives, and that was generally through an intermediary from Heaven. Rarely has it been when He had directly spoken to them, such as in the case of Moses (pbuh) and Mohammed (pbuh). That heavenly agent was to be Jibreel (pbuh), the Archangel, the superior of his race, and one of Allah’s closest Angels.

Jibreel (pbuh) had the colossal task of transmitting Allah’s message from seven skies all the way to Earth, where the Messenger or Prophet awaits. Now, such a distance is a mind-boggling idea to the human brain, but verily it has been testified in the Holy Qur’an:

“The Angels and The Holy Spirit (Jibreel) ascend to Him (Allah) in A Day the measure whereof is fifty thousand years (4) so be patient (O Mohammed), with good patience (5)” [Holy Qur’an, Sura 70, Al-Ma’arij]

Therefore, a being that could travel all this sheer distance must possess sheer power. Verses 5 to 9 of Surat Al-Najm recognized the magnificence of Jibreel (pbuh) in a way that I have not ever witnessed anywhere in the Holy Qur’an. It was as if Allah wanted to prove to His beloved Prophet Mohammed (pbuh) and us the important status of Jibreel (pbuh).

During the event that Surat Al-Najm is referring to, Mohammed (pbuh) saw Jibreel (pbuh) in his true form. According to Dr. Tariq Al-Suwaidan, author of the Prophetic Biography audio book, Mohammed (pbuh) saw the archangel in his true form twice, both times being in Mecca. This is a strong response to those who claim that Mohammed had actually saw him in his true form again in Medina, and that he had not seen him as an angel before. In fact, the evidence is of divine origin:

“And indeed he (Mohammed) saw him (Jibreel) another time (13) Near Sidrat-ul-Muntaha (lote-tree of the utmost boundary, beyond which none can pass) (14) Near it is the Paradise of Abode (15)” [Holy Qur’an, Sura 53, Al-Najm]

The verses above refer to the time when the Final Prophet (pbuh) ascended to the seventh sky from the Farthest Mosque (Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa) of Jerusalem. Islamic Scholars and Historians agree that this night took place during Mohammed’s (pbuh) stay in Mecca.

Jibreel The Enemy?

During the time of the Prophet Mohammed (pbuh), a party of Medina’s Jews claimed that Jibreel was a corrupted angel, while Mikaal (Michael) was their friend (Abdullah Yusuf Ali). I also had my own discussions with a Christian priest who stuck to the same claim, saying that angels are known to rebel against the will of their Lord. His intention was to prove to me that the Qur’an could be Jibreel’s work! Seeing that such claims refute the purity of these beings, Allah sent spine-tingling verses to set things straight:

“Say (O Mohammed): Whoever is an enemy to Jibreel (let him die in his fury), for indeed he has brought it (this Qur’an) down to your heart by Allah’s Permission, confirming what came before it [i.e. the Taurât (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] and guidance and glad tidings for the believers (97) Whoever is an enemy to Allah, His Angels, His Messengers, Jibreel and Mikaal, then verily, Allah is an enemy to the disbelievers (98)” [Holy Qur’an, Sura 2, Al-Baghara]

Any open-minded intellectual will refuse to believe that angels actually rebel against the will of their Lord! Angels cannot do such a thing, because they do not have the ability to choose. In addition, Jibreel is Allah’s closest angel and thus cannot be the enemy of man. Hence the verses mentioned above.

In fact, Jibreel was ordered by the Exalted One to aid Mohammed (pbuh) and the Muslims at the battle of Badr. We learn from the Prophetic Biography that the archangel was the commander of the Angelic Army, and their presence was vividly described in the holiest of all Books:

“And Allah has already made you victorious at Badr, when you were a weak little force. So fear Allah much [abstain from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which He has forbidden and love Allah much, perform all kinds of good deeds which He has ordained] that you may be grateful (123) Remember when you (Mohammed) said to the believers: Is it not enough for you that your Lord (Allah) should help you with three thousand angels; sent down? (124) Yes, if you hold on to patience and piety, and the enemy comes rushing at you; your Lord will help you with five thousand angels having marks (of distinction) (125)” [Holy Qur’an, Sura 3, Al-Imran]

When Allah The Most Supreme assigns an angel to command a righteous army of three thousand angels, he could not have possibly been an enemy to anyone whom Allah loves.

Jibreel’s Distinctions

Finally, allow me to demonstrate Jibreel’s distinctions through the following authentic evidence from the best of creation, Mohammed (pbuh):

Narrated Abu Ishaq-Ash-Shaibani: I asked Zir bin Hubaish regarding the Statement of Allah: "And was at a distance Of but two bow-lengths or (even) nearer; So did (Allah) convey The Inspiration to His slave (Jibreel) and then he (Jibreel) Conveyed (that to Mohammed). (53.9-10) On that, Zir said, "Ibn Mas'ud informed us that the Prophet had seen Jibreel having six hundred wings." [Sahih Bukhari]

Narrated Masruq: I asked Aisha "What about His Statement: -- "Then he (Jibreel) approached and came closer, and was at a distance of but two bow-lengths Or (even) nearer?" (53.8-9) She replied, "It was Jibreel who used to come to the Prophet in the figure of a man, but on that occasion, he came in his actual and real figure and (he was so huge) that he covered the whole horizon." [Sahih Bukhari]

The 22 Questions: Islam in a Nutshell

Some pious man from Basra - Iraq was sleeping one night, and heard in his sleep, "Tonight is a Christian celebration, so wake up and do your ablution; then visit a convent nearby where a celebration will take place...You shall witness of God's wisdom a brilliant wonder!"

So he did what the voice instructed him, and entered that convent. It was filled with people preparing themselves for the commencement of the celebration, while their Father was sitting in his chair. The people noticed their Father's reluctance to start and asked him why.

The Father: "I cannot start when there is a Mohammedian among us."

The People: "And how did you know this man as a Mohammedian?"

The Father: "The Followers of Mohammed are known by the marks on their faces, for they are ferverous prostraters!"

All eyes suddenly shifted at the Pious Man's direction. "Get out!", the Father demanded.

Pious Man: "By Allah, I shall not leave until He judges between us, and He is the Best of Judges!"

The Father: "All right then, I shall ask you questions. If you answer all of them correctly, we will embrace your religion, and if you fail to answer one of them, we shall slaughter you and carry you over our shoulders in parade!"

Pious Man: "Ask as you wish."

1. What is the one which has no second?
2. What are the two which do not have a third?
3. What are the three which do not have a fourth?
4. What are the four which do not have a fifth?
5. What are the five which do not have a sixth?
6. What are the six which do not have a seventh?
7. What are the seven which do not have an eighth?
8. What are the eight which do not have a ninth?
9. What are the nine which do not have a tenth?
10. What are the ten which accept multiplicity?
11. Who are the eleven brothers?
12. What is the miracle which consisted of twelve things?
13. Which family consists of thirteen members?
14. What are the fourteen things which spoke to God?
15. What is the thing which took a breath but does not have a soul?
16. Which grave moved while its owner is entombed within it?
17. What is the thing which God has created and emphasized, and the thing He created and disdained?
18. What are the things which were created without being born?
19. Who are those who lied but went to Heaven?
20. Who are those who spoke the truth but entered the Hellfire?
21. What do the following verses mean: "51:1, 51:2, 51:3, 51:4"
22. What is the tree which has twelve brances, each branch has thirty leaves, and each leaf has five fruits below it; three under the shade and two under the sun?

The Pious Man took a deep breath, his eyes shining with confidence. He then answered:

1. Say (O Mohammed), He is Allah the One, the Only One! [112:1]
2. We Have Made The Night and Day two Wonders
3. Moses' excuses to Al-Khudr regarding The Ship, The Child, and the City Wall [18: 71, 74, 77]
4. The Torrah, The Psalms, The Gospel, and The Noble Qur'an
5. The compulsory prayers: Dawn, High Noon, Afternoon, Dusk, and Night prayers
6. We created the heavens and the earth and all between them in Six Days, nor did any sense of weariness touch Us. [50:38] (Jews and Christians claim that God got tired so he rested on Saturday; the second part of this verse denies their claim)
7. He Who created Seven Skies on top of each other
8. And on (Judgment Day), His Throne shall be carried by eight Angels
9. The Miracles of Moses VS Pharoah's stubborness
10. He who does a good deed shall be rewarded its ten-fold, and Allah increases (even more) for whomever He deems
11. Joseph's eleven brothers
12. The twelve springs of Moses [2:60]
13. Add to Joseph's brothers his father and mother
14. The Seven Skies and Seven Layers of Earths: Moreover He comprehended in His design the sky, and it had been (as) smoke: He said to it and to the earth: "Come ye together, willingly or unwillingly." They said: "We do come (together), in willing obedience." [41:11]
15. The Day (والصبح إذا تنفس)
16. Jonah's Whale (while he is near-death)
17. Women's Snare, and the sound of donkeys
18. Adam, the Angels, Ishmail's great ram, and Saleh's camel
19. Joseph's brothers; they lied to their father about his death, but Allah had forgiven them later
20. The Jews say: "The Christians have naught (to stand) upon; and the Christians say: "The Jews have naught (To stand) upon." Yet they (Profess to) study the (same) Book. [2:113]
21.
By the (Winds) that scatter broadcast;
51:2
And those that lift and bear away heavy weights;
51:3
And those that flow with ease and gentleness;
51:4
And those (the Angels) that distribute and apportion by Command;-
22. And as for the tree, it resembles the year: 12 months, each having 30 days, each of those days has five compulsory prayers: Three in the Shade (Dawn, Dusk and Night) and two under the Sun (High Noon and Afternoon).

Pious Man: "And now I shall ask you only one question, Father"

The Father: "Ask, Pious Man"

Pious Man: "What is the Key to Paradise?!"

The Father immediately rose from his chair, maintaining confusing silence.

The People: "O Father, you have asked him many and he asked you one. Why can you not answer it??"

The Father: "Because I fear from your reaction"

The People: "Answer his question and we shall follow your path!"

The Father: أشهد أن لا إله إلا الله، وأشهد أن محمداً رسول الله
I Bear Witness That There Is No God But Allah, and That Mohammed Is His Messenger...

Everyone else followed suit, and the convent was transformed into a mosque...